Search Results for metabolites

Matched description: … Deoxycholylhistidine consists of the bile acid deoxycholic acid conjugated to the amino acid Histidine ... , are produced by the gut microbiota, making them secondary bile acids (PMID: 32103176) or microbially ... It currently appears that microbially conjugated bile acids (MCBAs) or amino acid-bile acid conjugates …

Matched description: … inorganic phosphate, is the last enzyme in the KDO biosynthetic pathway for which the gene has not been ... Deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate (KDO 8-P) phosphatase, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of KDO 8-P to KDO and …

Matched description: … roastednut tasting compound. 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine has been detected, but not quantified, in tea. ... ), and wort. ... 4) and four carbon atoms. …

Matched description: … Androstenedione is a delta-4 19-carbon steroid that is produced not only in the testis, but also in the ... It is further converted to either testosterone or estrone. ... and estrogens. …

Matched description: … delta-Decalactone, also known as 5-decanolide or δ-amylvalerolactone, belongs to the class of organic ... has been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as coconuts, evergreen blackberries ... , bilberries, milk and milk products, and fats and oils. …

Matched description: … Galactose is less sweet than glucose and not very water-soluble. ... It is found in hemicellulose and can be converted to galactose by hydrolysis. ... An aldohexose that occurs naturally in the D-form in lactose, cerebrosides, gangliosides, and mucoproteins …

Matched description: … When it is not attached to an acyl group, it is usually referred to as 'CoASH' or 'HSCoA'. ... Coenzyme A (CoA, CoASH, or HSCoA) is a coenzyme notable for its role in the synthesis and oxidization ... It is also a parent compound for other transformation products, including but not limited to, phenylglyoxylyl-CoA …

Matched description: … Quercitrin, also known as quercimelin or quercitronic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds ... Quercitrin has also been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as guava, bilberries ... olives and in a lower concentration in common beans, tea, and welsh onions. …

Matched description: … Lipoteichoic acid is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed ... to this compound or its derivatives. ... An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational …

Matched description: … system coded for by the gene ptsM. 2-Deoxyglucose is an unnatural glucose analog and is not considered ... a natural E. coli substrate or metabolite. 2-Deoxyglucose is a relatively rare yet natural monosaccharide ... that can be made from D-glucose, D-aminoglucose and a variety of amino-polysaccharides. …

Matched description: … Hydroxyacetone, also known as acetol or acetone alcohol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known ... but not quantified in several different foods, such as bog bilberries, cardoons, amaranths, black salsifies ... , and komatsuna. …

Matched description: … Outside of the human body, phosphorylcholine has been detected, but not quantified in several different ... The phosphate of choline, and the parent compound of the phosphorylcholine family. ... foods, such as barley, pak choy, black radish, saskatoon berries, and acorns. …

Matched description: … However, it was recently shown that the true substrate for the enzyme is alpha-ribazole-5'-P, and not ... alpha-ribazole, and that the product of the reaction is actually adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate. …

Matched description: … quantified, in figs and pomes. ... average, in the highest concentration in allspices. 2-methylbutyl acetate has also been detected, but not ... 2-Methylbutyl acetate, also known as active amyl acetate or fema 3644, belongs to the class of organic …

Matched description: … Little or no zymosterol or cholesterol accumulates in the rough ER in vivo. ... Thus, plasma membrane zymosterol is not stagnant. [3H]Zymosterol pulsed into intact cells is initially ... Zymosterol is the precursor of cholesterol and is found in the plasma membrane. zymosterol circulates …

Matched description: … However, it is not actually a sugar, because there is only one hydroxyl group. ... It has an aldehyde and a hydroxyl group. ... Glycolaldehyde is formed from many sources, including the amino acid glycine and from purone catabolism …

Matched description: … It is not produced by the body nor is it readily metabolized by the body, but may be found in some food ... Recent studies have shown that cellobiose can be processed or metabolized by endogenous beta glycosidases ... This carbohydrate is exogenous and is a microbial breakdown product from plant material (cellulose). …

Matched description: … It has been detected, but not quantified, in soft-necked garlic. ... 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, also known as butylated hydroxytoluene or BHT, belongs to the class ... BHT is a mild, camphor, and musty tasting compound. …

Matched description: … guanosine triphosphate (GTP).[1] GTP is used instead of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), so the reaction is not ... The enzyme adenylosuccinate synthase carries out the reaction by the addition of aspartate to IMP and ... Dicarboxyethyl)-AMP) is an intermediate in the intercoversion of purine nucleotides inosine monophosphate (IMP) and …

Matched description: … 5-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole, also known as 4-methyl-5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole or 4-methyl- ... methylthiazole is a sulfur tasting compound. 5-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole has been detected, but not ... A 1,3-thiazole that is thiazole substituted by a methyl group at position 4 and a 2-hydroxyethyl group …

Matched description: … The earliest and most prominent symptom was mental depression that was not responsive to antidepressant ... Other family members had late or holosystolic mitral valve prolapse and elevated urinary taurine values ... drugs or electroconvulsive therapy. …

Matched description: … to do with neuronal stasis or development. ... The biological role of cyclic 2',3' monophosphates is not clear, although it is thought to have something ... nucleotide in which the phosphate group is bonded to two of the sugar's hydroxyl groups, forming a cyclical or …

Matched description: … Hexyl acetate has also been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as alcoholic ... Hexyl acetate, also known as N-hexyl ethanoate or hexyl acetic acid, belongs to the class of organic ... Hexyl acetate is a sweet, apple, and banana tasting compound. …

Matched description: … Ethyl salicylate, also known as fema 2458 or mesotol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known ... Ethyl salicylate has been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as evergreen ... It has a pleasant odor resembling wintergreen and is used in perfumery and artificial flavors. …

Matched description: … Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase. (±)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile has been detected, but not quantified ... (±)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile, also known as mandelonitrile, alpha-hydroxybenzeneacetonitrile or ... benzal dehyde cyanohydrin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzene and substituted …